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WELCOMING
BUTTERFLIES TO YOUR GARDEN
Butterflies make a beautiful addition to any garden, complementing
flowers and foliage with bright colors and movement. While few of
us have the resources to maintain a conservatory full of tropical
plants and exotic butterflies like those you'll see at Frederik
Meijer Gardens this spring, almost anyone can encourage butterflies
to make frequent visits to a home garden. By providing the appropriate
food plants, creating sources of moisture and offering shelter from
the elements and predators, you can turn your garden into a haven
that butterflies will find irresistible.
GET
TO KNOW THE LOCALS
If you want to invite butterflies to your garden, you need to learn
a bit about the butterflies in your area. Pick up a field guide
to butterflies at a bookstore, nature center or at the Frederik
Meijer Gardens gift shop. Use the book to identify the butterflies
that you see in your neighborhood. Are these butterflies typically
seen in the spring, summer, fall or throughout the growing season?
What kinds of flowers are most attractive to the adult butterflies?
What plants do the butterfly larvae feed on? For more information,
check out our list of good nectar sources
and larval plants.
Sit in your
garden on a sunny day and see how many butterflies stop by. Which
plants do they seem to like best? Do they pause to rest on tree
trunks, paved areas or stones? Do they tend to linger in one or
two areas? Where do they go to seek protection from wind or rain,
where do they like to bask in the sun? Do they congregate to drink
from puddles?
Using what you
learn from your observations, give butterflies more of what they
seem to like. If they clearly adore the buddleia bush in the corner
by the fence, plant another buddleia close by. If the butterflies
ignore the buddleia that occupies the breezy spot near the corner
of the house, transplant it to a sheltered spot near the fence and
see what happens. Do butterflies flock to puddles after you water
the lawn? Do them a favor by keeping the puddles supplied with moisture
between lawn sprinkling sessions.
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